I have a question about judgments.
What is a default judgment? How do I vacate a judgment? How do I enforce a judgment? How long is a judgment good for? How can I renew a judgment?
Answer
The attached bibliography and links to CourtHelp describe Public Access Law Library Resources.
Judgments may be good for twenty years (CPLR 211) and may be renewed (CPLR 5014).
Definitions from the CourtHelp Glossary.
judgment: 1. The final decision of the Judge saying which party has won the case and the terms of the decision. 2. The order of a court that decides a dispute. 3. The official written outcome or finding of a Judge or administrative agency hearing officer about the rights and claims of someone in an action. See disposition and verdict.
default judgment: A court decision in favor of one side when the other side does not answer or go to court on the court date. In Housing Court it can allow the eviction of the respondent.
enforce: To take legal steps to make sure someone obeys a judgment.
satisfaction: The payment of a judgment amount (money) by the losing party.
Satisfaction of Judgment: A statement from the judgment creditor filed with the court saying that the judgment has been fully paid.
summary judgment: A decision made by a Judge when the parties agree on the facts but not on how the law applies to the facts. There is no trial and the Judge makes a decision based on the statements given.
vacating a default judgment: Removing a judgment that was based on a person not coming to court or answering a case. See default judgment.
Links & Files
- I want to collect a judgment from another state. Opens in new window
- CourtHelp > Going to Court > Judgments Opens in new window
- CourtHelp > Tenant Vacate Default Judgment Program Opens in new window
- CourtHelp > Vacating a Default Judgment Opens in new window
- NYC Housing Court Vacating a Default Judgment Opens in new window
- NYC Housing Court Tenant Affidavit to Vacate a Default Judgment (DIY (Do-It-Yourself) Form Opens in new window
- NYC Housing Court Tenant Affidavit to Restore Case to the Calendar DIY (Do-It-Yourself) Form Opens in new window
- CPLR 211 Actions to be commenced within twenty years Opens in new window
- CPLR 317 Defense by person to whom summons not personally delivered Opens in new window
- CPLR Art 50 Judgments Generally Opens in new window
- CPLR Art 51 Enforcement of Judgments and Orders Generally Opens in new window
- CPLR Art 52 Enforcement of Money Judgments Opens in new window
- CPLR Art 54 Enforcement of Judgments Entitled to Full Faith and Credit Summary of Article Opens in new window
- 22 NYCRR 202.27 Defaults (Court Rule) Opens in new window
- Judgments_Enforcing_Judgments_Default_Judgments.pdf